Advanced Search

Journal Navigation

Journal Home

Subscriptions

Archive

Contact Us

Table of Contents

Sign In to gain access to subscriptions and/or personal tools.
International Small Business Journal
This Article
Right arrow Abstract Freely available
Right arrow Résumé
Right arrow Zusammenfassung
Right arrow Resumen
Right arrow Free Full Text (Free PDF) Free
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Add to Saved Citations
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowRequest Permissions
Right arrow Request Reprints
Right arrow Add to My Marked Citations
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via Scopus
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Griffiths, M. D.
Right arrow Articles by Carsrud, A. L.
Social Bookmarking
 Add to CiteULike   Add to Complore   Add to Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us   Add to Digg   Add to Reddit   Add to Technorati   Add to Twitter  
What's this?

Government Bureaucracy, Transactional Impediments, and Entrepreneurial Intentions

Mark D. Griffiths

Miami University, USA, griffim2{at}muohio.edu

Jill Kickul

Berkley Center for Entrepreneurship Studies, NYU Stern School of Business, USA, jkickul{at}stern.nyu.edu

Alan L. Carsrud

Ryerson University, Canada, alan.carsrud{at}ryerson.ca

In environments where information asymmetries and changing market conditions are ever-present, discerning between different macro-level and contextual factors that stimulate or inhibit entrepreneurial activity still needs to be validated. Utilizing our own primary data ( N = 1473 across 10 countries) as well as secondary data (World Bank Economic Forum, Global Financial Data, and Transparency International), we investigate the role that several contextual indices (e.g. perceptions of an entrepreneurial culture) and macro-level indices (e.g. government corruption, GDP per capita, and ease of doing business indices) have on entrepreneurial intentions. Results reveal the impact government corruption and the concomitant transactional impediments have on the degree of entrepreneurial interest across countries.

Key Words: bureaucracy • corruption • entrepreneurial intentions

References

  • Allinson, C.W., Chell, E. and Hayes, J. ( 2000) ‘Intuition and Entrepreneurial Behaviour’, European Journal of Work and Organizational Psychology 9(1): 31-43.[CrossRef]
  • Baron, R.A. ( 1998) ‘Cognitive Mechanisms in Entrepreneurship: Why and When Entrepreneurs Think Differently than Other People’, Journal of Business Venturing 13(4): 275-94.[CrossRef][Web of Science]
  • Baumol, W. ( 1990) ‘Entrepreneurship: Productive, Unproductive, and Destructive’, Journal of Political Economy 98(5.1): 893-921.[CrossRef][Web of Science]
  • Brännback, M. and Carsrud, A. ( 2008) ‘Do They See What We See?: A Critical Nordic Tale About Perceptions Of Entrepreneurial Opportunities, Goals and Growth’, Journal of Enterprising Culture 16(1): 55-89.[CrossRef]
  • Brännback, M., Carsrud, A., Krueger, N. and Elfving, J. ( 2008a) ‘Challenging the Triple Helix Model of Regional Innovations Systems: A Venture-centric Model’, International Journal of Technoentrepreneurship 1(3): 257-77.[CrossRef]
  • Brännback, M., Carsrud, A. Renko, M. ( 2008b) ‘Strategy and Strategic Thinking in Biotechnology Entrepreneurship’, in H. Patzelt and T. Brenner (eds) Handbook of Bioentrepreneurship, pp. 83-99. New York: Springer Verlag.
  • Brännback, M., Carsrud, A., Renko, M., Hudd, I. and Nordberg, L. ( 2005) ‘Perceived Success Factors in Start Up and Growth Strategies: A Comparative Study of Entrepreneurs, Managers, and Students’, paper presented at the 50th International Council on Small Business, Washington, DC, June.
  • Broadman, H.G. and Recanatini, F. ( 2002) ‘Corruption and Policy: Back to the Roots’, Journal of Policy Reform 5: 37-49.[CrossRef]
  • Butler, J. and Hansen, G. ( 1991) ‘Network Evolution, Entrepreneurial Success, and Regional Development’, Entrepreneurship & Regional Development 3(1): 1-16.[CrossRef]
  • Carsrud, A. Brännback, M., Nordberg, L., Renko, M. ( 2009) ‘Cognitive Maps and Perceptions of Entrepreneurial Growth: A Quasi-experimental Study in Differences between Technology Entrepreneurs, Corporate Managers, and Students’, Journal of Enterprising Culture. 17(1): 1-24.[CrossRef]
  • Companys, Y.E. and McMullen, J.S. ( 2007) ‘Strategic Entrepreneurs at Work: The Nature, Discovery, and Exploitation of Entrepreneurial Opportunities’, Small Business Economics 28: 301-22.[CrossRef][Web of Science]
  • Davidsson, P. and J. Wiklund, (1997) ‘Conceptual and Empirical Challenges in the Study of Firm Growth’, in D. Sexton and H. Landstrom (eds) Entrepreneurship and the Growth of the Firm, pp. 26-44. Hoboken, NJ: Blackwell Business.
  • Djankov, S., McLeish, C. and Ramalho, R. ( 2006) ‘Regulation and Growth’, unpublished, World Bank.
  • Dodd, S. and Patra, E. ( 2002) ‘National Differences in Entrepreneurial Networking’, Entrepreneurship & Regional Development 14(2): 117-34.[CrossRef]
  • Donckels, R. and Courtmans, A. (1990) ‘Big Brother is Watching over You: The Counseling of Growing SMEs in Belgium’, Entrepreneurship & Regional Development 2(3): 211-24. Dreher, A. and Grassebner, M. (2007) ‘Greasing the Wheels of Entrepreneurship?: The Impact of Regulations and Corruption on Firm Entry’, Working Paper, KOF Swiss Economic Institute.
  • Drori, I. and Lerner, M. ( 2002) ‘The Dynamics of Limited Breaking Out: The Case of the Arab Manufacturing Businesses in Israel’, Entrepreneurship & Regional Development 14(2): 135-54.[CrossRef]
  • Etzioni, A. ( 1987) ‘Entrepreneurship, Adaptation and Legitimation: A Macro-Behavioral Perspective’, Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization 8: 175-89.[CrossRef]
  • Fisman, R. and Sarria-Allende, V. ( 2004) ‘Regulation of Entry and the Distortion of Industrial Organization’, Working Paper No. 10929, National Bureau for Economic Research.
  • Hindle, K. and Gillin, M., (1991) ‘Governmental Involvement in Entrepreneurship and New Business Creation in Australia: A Quantitative Analysis of Public Perceptions and Opinions’, Entrepreneurship & Regional Development 3(4): 379-94.[CrossRef]
  • Kaufman, D. and Kraay, A. ( 2002) ‘Growth without Governance’, Working Paper No. 2928, WorldBank Policy Research.
  • Krueger, N., Brännback, M. and Carsrud, A. ( 2007) ‘Watch Out Isaac!: Reciprocal Causation in Entrepreneurial Intent’, paper presented at the Australian Graduate School of Entrepreneurship (AGSE) Research Exchange Conference, February, Brisbane, Queensland.
  • Krueger, N. and Brazeal, D. ( 1994) ‘Entrepreneurial Potential & Potential Entrepreneurs’, Entrepreneurship Theory & Practice 18(1): 5-21.
  • Krueger, N.F. and Carsrud, A.L. ( 1993) ‘Entrepreneurial Intentions: Applying the Theory of Planned Behavior’, Entrepreneurship and Regional Development 5(4): 315-30.[CrossRef]
  • Krueger, N.F., Jr, Reilly, M.D. and Carsrud, A.L. ( 2000) ‘Competing Models of Entrepreneurial Intentions’, Journal of Business Venturing 15: 411-32.[CrossRef][Web of Science]
  • Lanyi, A. ( 2004) Measuring the Economic Impact of Corruption: A Survey, IRIS University of Maryland.
  • McGrath, R. and MacMillan, I. ( 1992) ‘More like Each Other than Anyone Else?: A Cross Cultural Study of Entrepreneurial Perceptions’, Journal of Business Venturing 7(5): 419-29.[CrossRef][Web of Science]
  • Mason, C. and Harrison, R. ( 2002) ‘Barriers to Investment in the Informal Venture Capital Sector’, Entrepreneurship & Regional Development 14(3): 271-88.[CrossRef]
  • Mitchell, R., Busenitz, L., Bird, B., Gaglio, C., McMullen, J., Morse, E. and Smith, B. ( 2007) ‘The Central Question in Entrepreneurial Cognition Research 2007’, Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice 31: 1-27.[CrossRef][Web of Science]
  • Mitchell, R., Busenitz, L., Lant, T., McDougall, P., Morse, E. and Smith, B. ( 2002) ‘Toward a Theory of Entrepreneurial Cognition: Rethinking the People Side of Entrepreneurship Research’, Entrepreneurship Theory & Practice 27(2): 93-104.[CrossRef]
  • Mo, P.H. ( 2001) ‘Corruption and Economic Growth’, Journal of Comparative Economics 29: 66-79.[CrossRef][Web of Science]
  • O’Brien, R. ( 2007) ‘A Caution Regarding Rules of Thumb for Variance Inflation Factors’, Quality and Quantity 41(5): 673-90.[CrossRef]
  • Ovaska, T. and Sobel, R. ( 2004) ‘Entrepreneurship in Post-Socialist Economies’, Working Paper No. 04-06, West Virginia University, Department of Economics.
  • Ozcan, G. ( 1995) ‘Small Business Networks and Local Ties in Turkey’, Entrepreneurship & Regional Development 7(3): 265-84.[CrossRef]
  • Parker, S. and Robson, M. ( 2004) ‘Explaining International Variations in Self-Employment: Evidence from a Panel of OECD Countries’, Southern Economic Journal 71: 287-301.[CrossRef][Web of Science]
  • Peltzman, S. ( 1976) ‘Toward a More General Theory of Regulation’, Journal of Law and Economics 19: 211-40.[CrossRef][Web of Science]
  • Ramachandran, K. ( 1989) ‘Small Enterprises Promotion: Role of Incentives’, Entrepreneurship & Regional Development 1(4): 381-94.[CrossRef]
  • Rauch, A. and Frese, M. ( 2007) ‘Born to be an Entrepreneur?’, in R. J. Baum, M. Frese and R. A. Baron (eds) The Psychology of Entrepreneurship. Mahawah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum.
  • Reynolds, P. ( 1998) ‘Business Volatility: Source or Sympton of Economic Growth?’, in Z. A. Acs et al. (eds) Entrepreneurship, Small and Medium Sized Enterprises and the Macro-economy. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • Reynolds, P. ( 2007) Entrepreneurship in the United States. New York: Springer.
  • Reynolds, P., Bygrave, W. and Autio, E. ( 2004) Global Entrepreneurship Monitor: 2003 Summary Report. Babson Park, MA: Babson College.
  • Reynolds, P., Story, D. and Westhead, P. ( 1994) ‘Cross-national Comparisons of the Variation in New Firm Formation Rates’, Regional Studies 28(4): 443-56.[CrossRef][Web of Science]
  • Spilling, O. ( 1991) ‘Entrepreneurship in a Cultural Perspective’, Entrepreneurship & Regional Development 1(3): 33-48.
  • Stephan, U. ( 2007) ‘Culture of Entrepreneurship (C-Ent)’, Doctoral Dissertation, Dresden University of Technology.
  • Sullivan, J. ( 2000) ‘Development as a Two-way Street: Merging Social Progress with Financial Profits’, paper presented at Sixth Annual Harvard International Development Conference, Center for International Private Enterprise, US Chamber of Commerce.
  • Sullivan, J. and Shkolnikov, A. ( 2004) ‘Combating Corruption: Private Sector Perspectives and Solutions’, Economic Reform (September), http://www.cipe.org/publications/papers
  • Tanzi, V. and Davoodi, H. ( 2001) ‘Corruption, Growth, and Public Finances’, in Arvind K. Jain (ed.) The Political Economy of Corruption, pp. 89-109. London: Taylor & Francis.
  • Tanzi, V. and H. Davoodi, (2002) ‘Corruption, Public Investment and Growth’, in G. T. Abed and S. Gupta (eds) Governance, Corruption and Economic Performance, pp. 280-99. Washington, DC: International Monetary Fund.
  • Thorton, P. ( 1999) ‘The Sociology of Entrepreneurship’, Annual Review of Sociology 19: 25-46.
  • Treisman, D. ( 2000) ‘The Causes of Corruption: A Cross-national Study’, Journal of Political Economy 76(3): 399-457.
  • Van Stel, I., Wennekers, S., Thurik, R. and De Wit, G. ( 2003) ‘Explaining Nascent Entrepreneurship across Countries’, Working Paper No. 200301, SCALES.
  • Westhead, P. ( 1997) ‘Ambitions, "External" Environment and Strategic Factor Differences between Family and Non-family Companies’, Entrepreneurship & Regional Development 9(2): 127-58.[CrossRef]
  • Zhao, H. and Seibert, S.E. ( 2006) ‘The Big Five Personality Dimensions and Entrepreneurial Status: A Meta-analytical Review’, Journal of Applied Psychology 91: 259-71.[CrossRef][Web of Science][Medline] [Order article via Infotrieve]

International Small Business Journal, Vol. 27, No. 5, 626-645 (2009)
DOI: 10.1177/0266242609338752


Add to CiteULike CiteULike   Add to Complore Complore   Add to Connotea Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us Del.icio.us   Add to Digg Digg   Add to Reddit Reddit   Add to Technorati Technorati   Add to Twitter Twitter    What's this?



This Article
Right arrow Abstract Freely available
Right arrow Résumé
Right arrow Zusammenfassung
Right arrow Resumen
Right arrow Free Full Text (Free PDF) Free
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Add to Saved Citations
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowRequest Permissions
Right arrow Request Reprints
Right arrow Add to My Marked Citations
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via Scopus
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Griffiths, M. D.
Right arrow Articles by Carsrud, A. L.
Social Bookmarking
 Add to CiteULike   Add to Complore   Add to Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us   Add to Digg   Add to Reddit   Add to Technorati   Add to Twitter  
What's this?